Surge in “WWIII” and US Draft Searches Reflects Growing Public Anxiety Amid Middle East Tensions
Rising Middle East tensions have sparked a wave of online interest in potential military conscription, with Google searches for “WWIII” and “US draft age limit” surging in recent weeks. Though the U.S. currently operates an all-volunteer military, federal law allows for a draft in times of national crisis.
Today, around 16.4 million men aged 18–25 are registered with the Selective Service System—a requirement for male U.S. citizens, permanent residents, refugees, and some transgender individuals assigned male at birth. Failure to register can result in steep penalties, including fines, imprisonment, or loss of federal benefits like student aid or government jobs.
If a draft were activated, it would require both presidential and congressional approval. A lottery system would select birth dates, starting with 20-year-olds. Medical and psychological screenings would follow, with deferments possible for students, caregivers, or those with health issues. Conscientious objectors could be placed in non-combat roles.
“While the draft hasn’t been used since 1973, legal infrastructure remains intact,” experts say.
Though concerns are rising, reinstating the draft remains a last-resort measure.
